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 Engineering Tables - Max. Allowable Loading by Size/Roof Insulation Type

DECK INSULATION   STRESS SMALL BASE MEDIUM BASE LARGE BASE
Expanded Poltstyrene
Glass/Mineral Fiber  
Polyisocyanurate
Extruded Poltstyrene
Fiber Board   
Perlite   
Cellular Glass  
5 psi
5 psi
5 psi
6 psi
6 psi
17.5 psi
50 psi
770 pounds
770 pounds
770 pounds
924 pounds
924 pounds
2,695 pounds
7,700 pounds
720 pounds
720 pounds
720 pounds
864 pounds
864 pounds
2,520 pounds
7,200 pounds
1,620 pounds
1,620 pounds
1,620 pounds
1,944 pounds
1,944 pounds
5,670 pounds
16,200 pounds

Please note that the placement of individual bases must be reviewed by a Structural Engineer to ensure that the roof structure is not overloaded.

Based on a factor of safety of 2 against published minimum ultimate values of insulation compression strength
(NRCA Commercial Low-Slope Roofing Materials Guide, 1994 Edition). Designer must also ensure adequacy
against punching resistance and overall structural integrity of the roof on which the assembly is placed.
Resultant stresses from lateral loads on pipes may result in higher stresses in substrate than plain gravity loads.